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Crystal CleanA1 Window Services
(805) 952-5718

Black algae, green film, mildew and lichen

Mold and Algae Removal in San Luis Obispo County

Black algae, green film, mildew and lichen grow back in months when only the surface gets bleached, because the living part is down in the pores. Corey Byler treats the whole colony and then tells you what is keeping that wall damp, because that is what really decides how long it stays clean.

Mon to Sat, 7am to 6pm  ·  License #17881  ·  Insured to $1,000,000

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None of it is dirt. It is alive, and it is growing

Which organism you have decides whether it lifts off or has to be killed.

Four different things get called mold out here, and they behave differently. The green film on a shaded stucco wall is usually a green algae, living on damp and on the dust stuck to it. The dark gray and black staining is a different alga, and the pigment is its own sunscreen. Mildew is a fungus, and it turns up as fuzzy spots on painted eaves and fence rails rather than as a flat film. Lichen is the gray green crust welded to north facing fence boards from Cayucos to Creston, a fungus and an alga living as one thing, and it is the hardest to remove.

There is a reason the north wall is always the worst. From October through March the sun sits low in the south, and a north elevation gets no direct light at all. Add a marine layer that holds in Cambria, Baywood-Los Osos and Morro Bay until mid morning and that wall stays damp most of the day. Salt makes it worse, because salt pulls moisture out of the air and holds it against the surface. Lace and knockdown stucco make it worse again: all that texture is surface area and shelter, which is exactly what a colony wants.

Inland the fuel is not fog, it is irrigation. A sprinkler head clipping the base of a wall in Paso Robles or Templeton soaks the bottom two feet every morning through a five month rainless summer. That is why inland growth starts at the ground and works up, while the coastal version starts high under the eaves and works down. Food arrives free either way: harvest dust off the vineyards each autumn, road film along the Highway 101 corridor, pollen and oak litter everywhere. And a dry summer kills none of it. It pauses it, which is why the same wall looks worse in February than it did in September.

How we get it off and keep it off longer

Same owner, same crew, same equipment, and nothing handed to a subcontractor at any point. Business License #17881, insured to $1,000,000, certificate on request. The low pressure washing method itself is covered on our soft washing page. What follows is the part specific to killing something that is alive.

  1. We work out what is actually growing

    Green algae, black algae, mildew, moss and lichen all read as a dark patch from the driveway and none of them behave alike. Lichen grips into the surface and needs far longer than a green film does. We look at it close up, and we test a small patch before committing to a whole elevation.

  2. We find the water that is feeding it

    Growth is a symptom of something staying wet. A sprinkler head clipping the stucco, a downspout dumping at the same corner, a gutter run that overflows every winter, a shrub grown tight against the wall. We walk it and tell you what we find, because that is what decides how soon it returns.

  3. Treated to kill, not to bleach

    A stain can be lightened without the organism being touched at all, which is why growth reappears within a season looking like nothing was ever done. The treatment has to reach what is rooted in the pores of the stucco or the grain of the wood. That is a question of the right solution and enough time on the surface, not of scrubbing harder.

  4. Lichen and moss are killed, then left to release

    Lichen does not rinse off, it lets go. Once the organism is dead the holdfast loses its grip and the crust comes away over the following weeks with wind and weather, so a treated fence or garden wall keeps improving after we leave. Scraping it off wet takes the paint or the top of the wood with it.

  5. You get the honest version, then we walk it with you

    On weathered wood, chalked paint or unsealed concrete, a heavy colony can leave a ghost behind after it is dead, and you hear that before we start rather than after. Every job ends with a walk around with you, and anything you are not happy with gets put right there and then.

What is included

  • Identification of what is actually growing: green algae, black algae, mildew, moss or lichen
  • Treatment aimed at the living colony down in the pores, not just at the color of the stain
  • Shaded north and east elevations, sheltered corners and the shade side of fencing worked first and hardest
  • Lichen and moss killed and left to release, so the surface keeps clearing for weeks after we leave
  • The damp band along the bottom two feet of the wall, where sprinkler overspray keeps it wet all summer
  • An irrigation, drainage and shade walk: heads throwing on the wall, downspouts, overflowing runs and planting grown tight against the stucco
  • A straight answer on whether the stain will fully clear or whether the surface underneath is already marked
  • A walk around with you before we pack up

What we do not do

Worth saying plainly, so nobody is waiting on something we were never going to do.

  • Indoor mold. Anything inside a wall cavity, a crawlspace or an attic is remediation work with its own testing and its own licensing. We work on the outside of the building.
  • Roof algae, moss and lichen. Same organisms, completely different access and different risk, so the roof is quoted as its own job. See roof cleaning.
  • Painting, sealing, staining or replacing wood. We kill what is growing and tell you what it has been sitting on. Somebody else does the repair.
  • Irrigation and gutter repair. We will show you the head soaking your wall and the run that overflows every winter. Moving a sprinkler is a landscaper's job, and clearing gutters out is its own service.

Real reviews, real Central Coast addresses

The light literally shines brighter

Every word below is lifted straight from Corey's Google profile. Nothing written by us, nothing tidied up.

Crystal Clean was at our house this morning to clean all the windows on the first and second story and did a wonderful job. Corey is a perfectionist and is very detail oriented. He cleaned the windows inside and out, cleaned the screens, cleaned the tracks, and even all the window sills.
Mark MWindow cleaning, inside and outa month ago
Had our windows and solar panels cleaned. WOW! I keep looking out the windows because I can't believe how clean they are. Corey's team is fast and hard-working, too. We are so glad we had this done!
Karol CollyerWindows and solar panelsa month ago
Corey and his crew are just amazing. On time, fast, great price and a stunning outcome! Terrific communication ahead of time. After he cleans our windows, the light literally shines brighter. Love it!
Maggie CoxWindow cleaninga month ago
Cory and team did a fabulous job on our Cayucos Beach house window cleaning, inside and out. Our house looks brand new again! Very responsive and easy to work with. Great price as well. We will definitely use them again.
Kristin OlsonCayucos · Beach house window cleaning2 years ago
The best!!! On time, very confident and considerate inside our home as well as outside. Corey and his son are very professional at what they do. 2 objectives we needed done. 1 very hard to reach interior skylight and our solar panels needed cleaning. We will definitely have them back on a yearly maintenance plan for sure.
Jim & Sandy ClarkGrover Beach · Skylight, solar and gutters3 years ago
Communication was top shelf. Timely, arrival and departure. Fairly priced to local competition. Professional, beginning to end. Ran a clean operation, wore booties over shoes inside without asking, never noticed they were here after they left due to picking up after themselves. Our 3 story home was no easy task but they managed to clean all of our 27 windows just fine.
Marc G3 story home, 27 windows5 years ago
If I could give Crystal Clean 10 stars, I would! My pergola was extremely dirty and moldy as my home power washing attempts could never get it clean. I was considering taking it down it was such an eyesore. It now looks brand new without a trace of mold to be found!
Janice MehringPergola mold removal2 years ago
Cory was responsive from our very first contact, always following up and showing up. And our windows are literally sparkling, which I thought was just a phrase. The company uses soft water which reduces water stains.
Pamella WoodWindow cleaning8 months ago
Crystal Clean A1 has cleaned the solar panels on our house and HOA pool house twice now. Both times they were easy to communicate with, arrived as scheduled, and did a thorough job for a reasonable price. They're an easy company to recommend.
Matthew BudraitisResidential and HOA solar2 years ago
I've never seen my windows so clean!! Not only did they clean all our windows but our screens, solar panels and gutters! Very professional and fast! I would definitely use again and recommend you do too!
Melissa MudgettWindows, screens, solar and gutters5 years ago
Corey has cleaned probably close to 20 houses of windows and solar panels and a driveway or two. I have always been more than satisfied with the work and he always goes above and beyond for a fair price.
Aaron RobertshawWindows, solar and drivewaysa year ago
Cory was the ultimate professional. Great communication, timeliness and did an amazing job! I cannot recommend him highly enough. This is my second time using his services and I would highly recommend him, you will be pleased.
SueRepeat customer6 months ago
Corey was professional, responsive, and did a fabulous job cleaning my windows inside and out. I highly recommend Crystal Clean A1.
Dianne CoppengerWindow cleaning3 months ago
Excellent work cleaning my homes windows. This is the second time I have had this company out and they have once again exceeded my expectations. I will continue to be a return customer.
Kaelan ClarkRepeat customera year ago
Double glaze window cleaning perfection. At last a window cleaning company that really provides service. Timely and professional. Most window companies fall apart after first visit. For now 10 out of 10. Look no further, you found it.
Tracey DeakinDouble glazing6 years ago

What mold and algae removal costs around here

Around the Central Coast a targeted mold and algae treatment usually runs somewhere in the region of $0.20 to $0.50 per square foot of affected surface, and a small standalone job, one shaded elevation or a run of fencing, commonly carries a minimum in the $150 to $300 range. Heavy lichen normally sits above that because it takes longer. Those are regional ranges to set expectations, not our quote. Call Corey Byler on (805) 952-5718 with an address and you get a real number instead of a guess.

  • Which organism it is

    A green film off one foggy season releases easily. Lichen gripped into a north facing fence board or a stucco wall takes longer, sometimes needs a second application, and occasionally needs a return visit once it has died back.

  • How long it has been left

    A colony in its first year is thin and sits near the surface. Ten years of growth on a shaded Cambria or Los Osos wall is deep in the pores and has to be killed all the way down before anything looks different.

  • How much of the property has it

    One north elevation is a small job. Every shaded wall plus the fence line, the garden wall and the shady side of the patio is four jobs, and it gets priced as the area it actually covers.

  • What it is growing on

    Smooth painted siding gives growth very little to hold. Lace and knockdown stucco, rough sawn redwood fencing and unsealed concrete all hold it down in the texture and take more work to clear.

  • Whether the cause can be fixed

    A wall that will keep getting soaked comes back sooner, and we say so. Sometimes the cheapest thing you can do is move a sprinkler head or cut a shrub back a foot before we treat anything.

  • Access and what is planted against it

    The shaded side is usually the side with the mature planting, the narrow side yard and the fence you have to reach over. Hillside lots around San Luis Obispo and Avila Beach add to that again.

No obligation, no pressure, no call center

We Guarantee 100% Satisfaction

Every job finishes the same way: a walk around with you before we pack up, so anything you are not happy with gets put right there and then. Corey Byler is the one doing that walk around. Business License #17881, insured to $1,000,000, and no part of the job handed to somebody else.

Crystal Clean A1 working from a ladder on a two story property in San Luis Obispo County

Mold and Algae Removal questions we get asked

What is the green and black growth on the outside of my house?
The green and black growth on an exterior wall is alive, not dirt, which is why rinsing does almost nothing to it. Green film on a shaded wall is usually a green algae feeding on damp and on the dust already stuck there. Dark gray and black staining is a different alga whose pigment works as its own sunscreen. Mildew is a fungus and shows up as fuzzy spots on painted eaves and fence rails rather than as a flat film. Lichen is the gray green crust with hard edges, a fungus and an alga living as one organism, and it grips into the surface rather than sitting on it. On the San Luis Obispo County coast all four are common on north facing walls, because the marine layer keeps them wet.
Why does mold and algae grow back a few months after the wall is cleaned?
Because the stain was bleached and the organism was left alive. What you see is pigment, and pigment can be lightened without the colony underneath being touched at all. Algae, mildew and lichen root down into the pores of stucco, the grain of wood and the open surface of unsealed concrete, and a rinse or a pressure wash only takes the top off. The wall looks clean for a season, then darkens again in exactly the same pattern, because it never had to start over. A treatment that actually kills the growth resets the clock. The surface then has to be recolonized from spores in the air, and that takes years rather than months.
Why is the north side of my house always the worst for mold and algae?
The north side of a house is the worst for mold and algae because it barely sees the sun, so it never properly dries out. The winter sun tracks low across the southern sky, and from October through March a north facing wall gets no direct light at all. Anything that lands on it stays wet. On the San Luis Obispo County coast, in Cambria, Baywood-Los Osos, Morro Bay and Cayucos, the marine layer holds until mid morning on top of that, and salt film pulls moisture out of the air and keeps it against the surface. East elevations run a close second, and the shaded run of a fence line is often worse than either. Shade, moisture and a little dust is the whole recipe.
How long should mold and algae removal last on the Central Coast?
Two to three years on the coast and three to five years inland, when the growth is actually killed rather than bleached off. Those numbers move on conditions, not on the treatment. A north facing stucco wall in the Cambria or Los Osos fog belt with a mature shrub planted against it comes back sooner than an open south facing wall in Paso Robles or Creston. The things that shorten it most are shade, a sprinkler head throwing water on the wall, a gutter run that overflows in the same place every winter, and planting close enough to stop air moving. Fix any one of those and the same treatment buys you noticeably longer.
Can I just spray bleach on it myself?
You can lighten the stain that way, and it usually costs more than it saves. Household bleach straight from the bottle is the wrong tool for a vertical surface: strong enough to pull color out of tinted stucco, corrode gutter fasteners, flashing and screen frames, and burn whatever is planted underneath, yet it runs straight down the wall and dries before it has had time to work on what is living in the pores. So the stain lightens and the colony survives. Add a ladder on a shaded side yard, on the kind of hillside lot common around San Luis Obispo and Avila Beach, and the risk climbs faster than the result does.
Is the black growth on my exterior wall toxic mold?
Almost certainly not. Black staining on an exterior wall, fence or roof in San Luis Obispo County is nearly always algae, and the dark color is pigment the organism makes to shield itself from UV, not a sign of anything hazardous. The toxic mold people worry about is an indoor problem, and it needs a sustained water source inside the structure: a leaking pipe, a failed window seal or a roof leak. If the inside of that same wall smells musty, feels damp or shows staining on the drywall, that is a leak, and it wants a remediation contractor rather than an exterior cleaner. Crystal Clean A1 Window Services works on the outside of the building only.

Service area

One truck, the whole county

From the fog line in Cambria down to Santa Maria and inland through Paso and Creston. If you are on this list we get out to you. If you are just off it, call anyway and we will tell you straight.

Ready to see what your glass actually looks like?

Send an address and we will get you a real number. Residential or commercial, anywhere from Cambria to Santa Maria.

Monday to Saturday, 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM ·  Owner operated  ·  Nothing subcontracted

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